Commons:Search by location
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Many Wikimedia Commons files are indicating specific location for example with Template:Location.
Human-usable frontend
[edit]Desktop: Wikishootme, the blue dots are the Commons pictures.
Mobile: Commons:Mobile app, tap Explore then Map.
API
[edit]It is possible to use this info, for example to query for files near specific location. It is possible thanks to GeoData extension enabled on Commons.
Use action=query&list=geosearch&gscoord=lat|lon&gsradius=meters&gsnamespace=6&gsprimary=all
Excerpt from the API documentation
gscoord - Coordinate around which to search: two floating-point values separated by pipe (|)
gspage - Title of page around which to search
gsradius - Search radius in meters
This parameter is required
The value must be between 10 and 10000
gsmaxdim - Restrict search to objects no larger than this, in meters
gslimit - Maximum number of pages to return
No more than 500 (5000 for bots) allowed
Default: 10
gsnamespace - Namespace(s) to search
Values (separate with '|'): 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 460,
461, 490, 491, 1198, 1199, 828, 829
Maximum number of values 50 (500 for bots)
Default: 0
gsprop - What additional coordinate properties to return
Values (separate with '|'): type, name, dim, country, region, globe
Default: globe
File namespace is NS 6 in MediaWiki by default.